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Woman in Five Year Coma Has Been AWAKE the Whole Time | Chicago Med

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Doctors discover a five-year coma patient actually has locked-in syndrome, fully conscious.

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Play Video: Woman in Five Year Coma Has Been AWAKE the Whole Time | Chicago Med
1. What does the doctor say to the patient?
2. How long has the patient been in a coma?
3. What did Dr. Abrams suggest to test?
4. What condition might the daughter have?
5. What does locked-in syndrome mean?
6. What did the doctor find out about the patient's condition?
7. What caused the patient's condition according to the doctor?
8. What treatment options did the doctor mention?
9. What device can help the patient communicate?
10. How did the parents feel about the possibility of communicating with their daughter?
Doctor Manning:
Hey, parents. Here.

Maggie:
No making calls outside looking for a new care facility.

Doctor Manning:
Did you hear they want to keep the pregnancy?

Maggie:
Mm-hmm. When you can't talk, you don't get to say that.

Doctor Manning:
Yeah, well, I don't think it's the right thing. Maggie?

Did you see that?

Maggie:
Mm-hmm.

Doctor Manning:
I know PVS patients do that, and it's just a reflex, but didn't it seem like there was more going on?

Maggie:
Wishful thinking.

Doctor Manning:
Teresa, can you hear me? If you can hear me, please open your eyes.

Teresa, if you can hear me, squeeze my hand.

Maggie:
My time at the Vent Farm, I've seen this a lot. Blinking, spasms, sudden jerks of movement. Never ends up meaning what you want it to.

Doctor Manning:
Let's get a CT brain.

Maggie:
On a five-year coma patient?

Doctor Manning:
Just in case.

Maggie:
Hey, you discharging her?

Doctor Manning:
Just finished the paperwork.

Doctor Abrams:
Now, Dr. Manning, yes? Your coma patient — given the abysmal treatment she received at that facility, I couldn't help but wonder what other ways they might have failed her, so I reviewed her history.

Doctor Manning:
Did you find anything?

Doctor Abrams:
I'm afraid not. But I do have one question. What time of day did you perform that neuro exam?

Doctor Manning:
Morning. Why?

Doctor Abrams:
Well, sometimes traumatic brain injuries result in a patient developing regular sleep-wake circadian cycles. So it's possible Teresa has become nocturnal. I suggest we try the test again.

Doctor Manning:
Great.

Mr. and Mrs. ___, this is Dr. Abrams, Chief of Neurosurgery. Do you mind if we perform one more test on your daughter?

Father:
Well, the EMTs from our new facility are on their way.

Doctor Abrams:
It should just take a moment.

Doctor Manning:
Teresa, if you can hear me, please open your eyes.

Mother:
I've asked her that a million times.

Doctor Manning:
I know. Just bear with me a moment. Teresa, if you can hear me, please move your eyes side to side.

I'm sorry. I finished Teresa's discharge. As soon as her transportation arrives, we will get you there.

Doctor Abrams:
Hold on. There's a condition called locked-in syndrome. If your daughter has it, she'd be conscious, but she wouldn't be able to move her eyes side to side. She could, however, move them vertically. Let's see. Teresa, I need you to move your eyes up and down for me, please. Up and down.

Doctor Manning:
Did you see that?

Father:
What was that?

Doctor Manning:
Teresa, if you can hear me, please move your eyes up and down again.

Mother:
My God.

- - - - - - - -

Mother:
I don't understand. How did you wake her from the coma?

Doctor Abrams:
I didn't. But I don't believe she ever was in a coma. We need more tests to be certain, but it's my opinion that her accident caused a stroke to the brain stem, which included the basilar artery.

Father:
What does that mean?

Doctor Manning:
The stroke left her completely paralyzed, but still conscious. Locked-in syndrome. She's awake, but locked in her body?

Mother:
All these years? She's always been awake?

Doctor Manning:
Yes.

Mother:
She heard everything we said? I said?

Father:
And she was conscious while some monster assaulted her?

Mother:
Oh, my poor baby.

Doctor Manning:
Oh, I know. It's so terrible.

I'm so sorry. But at least you haven't lost her.

Doctor Abrams:
It's possible that some of her paralysis is the result of spasticity, and it's therefore treatable with muscle relaxants and physical therapy.

Mother:
Will she get better?

Doctor Abrams:
She'll never be fully functional, but she should regain some movement.

Doctor Manning:
We can also order an infrared eye-tracking device that'll allow Teresa to communicate through a computer.

Father:
Communicate?

Doctor Abrams:
She'll be able to put together words and sentences.

Doctor Manning:
You'll be able to have a conversation with your daughter again.

Mother:
A conversation with my little girl?

Doctor Manning:
We'll give you time alone with your daughter now.
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Discussion Questions

    • 1. Can the patient move, or is she paralyzed?
    • 2. What does it mean to be in a coma?
    • 3. What is locked-in syndrome and how does it affect patients?