ESLvideo Quiz
Woman in Five Year Coma Has Been AWAKE the Whole Time | Chicago Med
Doctors discover a five-year coma patient actually has locked-in syndrome, fully conscious.
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Quiz
Watch the video and answer the quiz questions.
Doctor Manning:
Hey, parents. Here.
Maggie:
No making calls outside looking for a new care facility.
Doctor Manning:
Did you hear they want to keep the pregnancy?
Maggie:
Mm-hmm. When you can't talk, you don't get to say that.
Doctor Manning:
Yeah, well, I don't think it's the right thing. Maggie?
Did you see that?
Maggie:
Mm-hmm.
Doctor Manning:
I know PVS patients do that, and it's just a reflex, but didn't it seem like there was more going on?
Maggie:
Wishful thinking.
Doctor Manning:
Teresa, can you hear me? If you can hear me, please open your eyes.
Teresa, if you can hear me, squeeze my hand.
Maggie:
My time at the Vent Farm, I've seen this a lot. Blinking, spasms, sudden jerks of movement. Never ends up meaning what you want it to.
Doctor Manning:
Let's get a CT brain.
Maggie:
On a five-year coma patient?
Doctor Manning:
Just in case.
Maggie:
Hey, you discharging her?
Doctor Manning:
Just finished the paperwork.
Doctor Abrams:
Now, Dr. Manning, yes? Your coma patient — given the abysmal treatment she received at that facility, I couldn't help but wonder what other ways they might have failed her, so I reviewed her history.
Doctor Manning:
Did you find anything?
Doctor Abrams:
I'm afraid not. But I do have one question. What time of day did you perform that neuro exam?
Doctor Manning:
Morning. Why?
Doctor Abrams:
Well, sometimes traumatic brain injuries result in a patient developing regular sleep-wake circadian cycles. So it's possible Teresa has become nocturnal. I suggest we try the test again.
Doctor Manning:
Great.
Mr. and Mrs. ___, this is Dr. Abrams, Chief of Neurosurgery. Do you mind if we perform one more test on your daughter?
Father:
Well, the EMTs from our new facility are on their way.
Doctor Abrams:
It should just take a moment.
Doctor Manning:
Teresa, if you can hear me, please open your eyes.
Mother:
I've asked her that a million times.
Doctor Manning:
I know. Just bear with me a moment. Teresa, if you can hear me, please move your eyes side to side.
I'm sorry. I finished Teresa's discharge. As soon as her transportation arrives, we will get you there.
Doctor Abrams:
Hold on. There's a condition called locked-in syndrome. If your daughter has it, she'd be conscious, but she wouldn't be able to move her eyes side to side. She could, however, move them vertically. Let's see. Teresa, I need you to move your eyes up and down for me, please. Up and down.
Doctor Manning:
Did you see that?
Father:
What was that?
Doctor Manning:
Teresa, if you can hear me, please move your eyes up and down again.
Mother:
My God.
- - - - - - - -
Mother:
I don't understand. How did you wake her from the coma?
Doctor Abrams:
I didn't. But I don't believe she ever was in a coma. We need more tests to be certain, but it's my opinion that her accident caused a stroke to the brain stem, which included the basilar artery.
Father:
What does that mean?
Doctor Manning:
The stroke left her completely paralyzed, but still conscious. Locked-in syndrome. She's awake, but locked in her body?
Mother:
All these years? She's always been awake?
Doctor Manning:
Yes.
Mother:
She heard everything we said? I said?
Father:
And she was conscious while some monster assaulted her?
Mother:
Oh, my poor baby.
Doctor Manning:
Oh, I know. It's so terrible.
I'm so sorry. But at least you haven't lost her.
Doctor Abrams:
It's possible that some of her paralysis is the result of spasticity, and it's therefore treatable with muscle relaxants and physical therapy.
Mother:
Will she get better?
Doctor Abrams:
She'll never be fully functional, but she should regain some movement.
Doctor Manning:
We can also order an infrared eye-tracking device that'll allow Teresa to communicate through a computer.
Father:
Communicate?
Doctor Abrams:
She'll be able to put together words and sentences.
Doctor Manning:
You'll be able to have a conversation with your daughter again.
Mother:
A conversation with my little girl?
Doctor Manning:
We'll give you time alone with your daughter now.
Hey, parents. Here.
Maggie:
No making calls outside looking for a new care facility.
Doctor Manning:
Did you hear they want to keep the pregnancy?
Maggie:
Mm-hmm. When you can't talk, you don't get to say that.
Doctor Manning:
Yeah, well, I don't think it's the right thing. Maggie?
Did you see that?
Maggie:
Mm-hmm.
Doctor Manning:
I know PVS patients do that, and it's just a reflex, but didn't it seem like there was more going on?
Maggie:
Wishful thinking.
Doctor Manning:
Teresa, can you hear me? If you can hear me, please open your eyes.
Teresa, if you can hear me, squeeze my hand.
Maggie:
My time at the Vent Farm, I've seen this a lot. Blinking, spasms, sudden jerks of movement. Never ends up meaning what you want it to.
Doctor Manning:
Let's get a CT brain.
Maggie:
On a five-year coma patient?
Doctor Manning:
Just in case.
Maggie:
Hey, you discharging her?
Doctor Manning:
Just finished the paperwork.
Doctor Abrams:
Now, Dr. Manning, yes? Your coma patient — given the abysmal treatment she received at that facility, I couldn't help but wonder what other ways they might have failed her, so I reviewed her history.
Doctor Manning:
Did you find anything?
Doctor Abrams:
I'm afraid not. But I do have one question. What time of day did you perform that neuro exam?
Doctor Manning:
Morning. Why?
Doctor Abrams:
Well, sometimes traumatic brain injuries result in a patient developing regular sleep-wake circadian cycles. So it's possible Teresa has become nocturnal. I suggest we try the test again.
Doctor Manning:
Great.
Mr. and Mrs. ___, this is Dr. Abrams, Chief of Neurosurgery. Do you mind if we perform one more test on your daughter?
Father:
Well, the EMTs from our new facility are on their way.
Doctor Abrams:
It should just take a moment.
Doctor Manning:
Teresa, if you can hear me, please open your eyes.
Mother:
I've asked her that a million times.
Doctor Manning:
I know. Just bear with me a moment. Teresa, if you can hear me, please move your eyes side to side.
I'm sorry. I finished Teresa's discharge. As soon as her transportation arrives, we will get you there.
Doctor Abrams:
Hold on. There's a condition called locked-in syndrome. If your daughter has it, she'd be conscious, but she wouldn't be able to move her eyes side to side. She could, however, move them vertically. Let's see. Teresa, I need you to move your eyes up and down for me, please. Up and down.
Doctor Manning:
Did you see that?
Father:
What was that?
Doctor Manning:
Teresa, if you can hear me, please move your eyes up and down again.
Mother:
My God.
- - - - - - - -
Mother:
I don't understand. How did you wake her from the coma?
Doctor Abrams:
I didn't. But I don't believe she ever was in a coma. We need more tests to be certain, but it's my opinion that her accident caused a stroke to the brain stem, which included the basilar artery.
Father:
What does that mean?
Doctor Manning:
The stroke left her completely paralyzed, but still conscious. Locked-in syndrome. She's awake, but locked in her body?
Mother:
All these years? She's always been awake?
Doctor Manning:
Yes.
Mother:
She heard everything we said? I said?
Father:
And she was conscious while some monster assaulted her?
Mother:
Oh, my poor baby.
Doctor Manning:
Oh, I know. It's so terrible.
I'm so sorry. But at least you haven't lost her.
Doctor Abrams:
It's possible that some of her paralysis is the result of spasticity, and it's therefore treatable with muscle relaxants and physical therapy.
Mother:
Will she get better?
Doctor Abrams:
She'll never be fully functional, but she should regain some movement.
Doctor Manning:
We can also order an infrared eye-tracking device that'll allow Teresa to communicate through a computer.
Father:
Communicate?
Doctor Abrams:
She'll be able to put together words and sentences.
Doctor Manning:
You'll be able to have a conversation with your daughter again.
Mother:
A conversation with my little girl?
Doctor Manning:
We'll give you time alone with your daughter now.
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See plansDiscussion Questions
- 1. Can the patient move, or is she paralyzed?
- 2. What does it mean to be in a coma?
- 3. What is locked-in syndrome and how does it affect patients?